UNIT 4

　　一．詞匯

　�。�1）職業(yè)：

　　-er: worker, farmer, teacher, waiter, manager, lawyer, engineer, painter, driver

　　programmer, headmaster, photographer, reporter, singer, dancer, cleaner

　　firefighter, writer, designer

　　-or: doctor, actor, conductor, professor, inventor, pastor, editor

　　-ress: actress, waitress

　　-ian: musician, magician, comedian, librarian

　　-ist: artist, dentist, scientist, guitarist, violinist, pianist, tourist

　　-man/woman: salesman, policeman, fireman, businessman, postman

　　其它職業(yè)shop assistant, bank clerk, coach, nurse, thief

　　（2）地點(diǎn)：

　　TV station, police station, hospital

　�。�3）其它：

　　now, star, money, give, get, wear, uniform, sometimes, in, dangerous, late, out,

　　talk, newspaper, hard, as, at, summer, story, magazine, young, play, news,

　　children, international, teach, skill, sir, madam

　　二．句型

　　---What do you do? (What is your job? What are you?) ---I'm a reporter.

　　---What does he/she do? ---He's/She's a doctor.

　　---What do you want to be? ---I want to be an actor.

　　---What does he/she want to be? ---He/She wants to be a reporter.

　　三．語(yǔ)法

　　1. I want to be an actor. an engineer, an apple, an hour, 但是，a useful book

　　want to do sth.

　　Don't be late.

　　2. That sounds interesting. Those sound interesting.

　　3．I work with people and money.我和人還有錢打交道。

　　money 不可數(shù) 許多錢：lots of money , a lot of money, much money

　　一點(diǎn)錢：a little money

　　4. 雙賓語(yǔ) give me a book = give a book to me 一個(gè)動(dòng)詞2個(gè)名詞

　　show me a book=show a book to me

　　buy me a book=buy a book for me

　　get me a book=get a book for me

　　pass me a book=pass a book to me

　　區(qū)別:get money from me與get money for me

　　從我這兒拿錢 取錢給我

　　5. 兩個(gè)"穿" wear : He often wears a uniform. 靜態(tài)，狀態(tài)

　　Put on : Please put on your uniform. 動(dòng)態(tài)，動(dòng)作

　　6. sometimes 有時(shí)

　　sometime 某個(gè)時(shí)間：Come to me sometime today.

　　I will visit you sometime next week.

　　some times(次數(shù))：幾次

　　some time（時(shí)間）：一些時(shí)間

　　time：時(shí)間（不可數(shù)）；次數(shù)（可數(shù)）

　　7. work in/during the day, work at night

　　8. help的用法：help sb. with sth.

　　help sb. (to) do sth.

　　9. thief→thieves

　　10. late 遲到，遲，晚： I work late.（副詞）

　　be late for…(形容詞) He is often late for school.

　　11. everyday 形容詞，后接名詞 He reads everyday English every day.

　　every day 副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞 He gets up early every day.

　　12．We have a job for you as(作為) a waiter.

　　as的用法 1)作為 As a student, I must do my homework.

　　2)伴隨，隨著 As time went by, he began to understand it.

　　3)因?yàn)?As you were not there, I left a message.

　　"job"可數(shù)，"work"不可數(shù)（"homework"也不可數(shù)）

　　13. call sb. at 6573878(電話)

　　14. 為雜志社工作 work for a magazine

　　15. an international school for children of 5~12

　　sth. for sb. 對(duì)于……適合……

　　A book for baby

　　16. other 有"s"是名詞，后面無(wú)需加名詞。

　　others 無(wú)"s"是形容詞，后面加名詞。

　　the other 有"the"有范圍，無(wú)"the"無(wú)范圍。

　　the others

　　another 另一個(gè)（單數(shù)）

　　e.g. Can you show me other shirts(=others)?

　　In this basketball game, Bill does better than the others (=the other students).

　　Show me another shirt.

　　固定搭配：One…the other… ; Some…others…

　　17. talk to sb. 單方向說(shuō)

　　talk with sb. 雙方向、互相說(shuō)

　　talk about sb. 聊天關(guān)于