1. Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop.
once out in the street為一個(gè)省略句, 在句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ), 相當(dāng)于 once she was out in the
street. 在時(shí)間, 地點(diǎn), 條件, 方式或讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中, 如果主從句的主語(yǔ)相同, 且從句
謂語(yǔ)中又含有be動(dòng)詞, 則從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞常可省略.
When heated, a piece of ice will turn into water.
When a piece of ice is heated, a piece of ice will turn into water.
While having dinner, we should listen to some enjoyable music rather than watch TV. (P11)
While we are having dinner, we should listen to some enjoyable ……………..
I won’t go even if invited.
I won’t go even if I am invited.
2. Polly found herself staring up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm.
⑴. find + 賓語(yǔ) + 賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)
find + n/ pron. + v.-ing
We found her waiting for us. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)她在等我們.
find + n/ pron. + v.-ed
They found themselves surrounded by friends. 他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被朋友們圍住了
find + n/ pron. + adj./ adv.
I found the book interesting 我覺(jué)得這本書(shū)很有趣.
I’m glad to find you in 我看到你在家我很高興.
find + n/ pron + 介詞短語(yǔ)
When I woke, I found myself in prison. 我醒來(lái)時(shí), 發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在牢里.
⑵. with + 賓語(yǔ) + 賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)
He stood with his hand in his pocket. with + n/ pron + 介詞短語(yǔ)
He stared at me with his mouth open. with + n/ pron + adj
The boy stood there, with his head down. with + n/ pron + adv
With the boy leading the way, he had no difficulty in finding the house.
with + n/ pron + v-ing
With no one to talk to , John felt lonely. with + n/ pron + 不定式
With his homework finished, the boy went out to play. with + n/ pron + 過(guò)去分詞
(練習(xí)). 1. Nowhere else in the world B cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong
A. a tourist can find B. can a tourist find
C. a tourist will find D. a tourist has found
2. The murderer was brought in, with his hands D behind his back.
A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied
3. He slept well C all the windows open.
A. when B. while C. with D. because
4. The teacher came in with many students A
A. following B. to follow C. followed D. being followed
5. There was a terrible noise A the sudden burst of light.
A. following B. followed C. to be followed D. being followed.
6. We don’t care if a hunting dog smells D , but we really don’t want him to smell ______
A. well, well B. bad, bad C. well, badly D. badly, bad
7. He is C interested in English. He often works at it until ______ into the night.
A. deep; deeply B. deep; deep C. deeply; deep D. deeply; deeply
8. Jane’s pale face suggested that she B ill and her parents that she have
a medical examination.
A. be; advised B. was; suggested C. should be; told D. was; said
9. This kind of apples tastes C and sells .
A. well; well B. good; good C. good; well D. well; good
10. With fewer people D hens, the price of eggs .
A. rising; rises B. raising; raises C. rising; raises D. raising; rises
11. Attention please, everyone! Please stay A while I take your photograph.
A. still B. calm C. quiet D. alive
12. --------- Let me have a look at your new stamp.
--------- Here it is.
---------- C with mine, yours is
A. To compare; with greater value B. Comparing; having great value
C. Compared; of greater value D. Compare; great valuable
13. We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style A in
a personal style.
A. rather than B. other than C. better than D. more than
14. You’d better C that there is a train at 8:30a.m.
A. be sure B. make sure of C. make sure D. find
15. She is beautiful and kind. She is really fit B you to get married .
A. of; to B. for; to C of; with D. for; with
16. I wish I D my uncle yesterday.
A. met B. have met C. would meet D. had met
17. ----------I’m leaving now.
----------Make sure ___D______ the door.
A. for you to lock B. to have locked C. of locking D. you lock
18. The two friends have some interests _____B_______.
A. in the common B. in common C. on common D. by common
19. I come into D with all kinds of people in my work.
A. contract B. attack C. attract D. contact
20. The matter ___B______ your fate can’t be taken for granted.
A. relating to B. related to C. relate to D. to relate to
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